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Sunitha Krishnan, Ph.D., 2006
Hyderabad, India
Health Award
While studying psychiatric social work in college, Sunitha Krishnan,
Ph.D., acquired a fervent desire to save and to better the lives of the
oppressed children in India. And, fourteen-years-ago, at age twenty, she began
to make strides to undo the tight network of sex-offenders that continues to
flourish to this day, an industry that enslaves and exploits hundreds of
thousands of children. A study of the major cities throughout India revealed
that nearly one million children under 18 have been sold, tricked, or kidnapped
to work in the dangerous brothels of the red light districts. A majority of
women over 18, who had been rescued from prostitution, were trafficked as
children. Krishnan decided to take matters into her own hands and created an
organization called Prajwala, which means "eternal flame." Prajwala's programs
account for every aspect of the rescue and rehabilitation of victims of child
exploitation. Krishnan works with a complex association of informers who have
infiltrated the prostitution industry to detect and identify when children who
are being trafficked. Once the children are rescued, Prajwala provides a home
for them, where they can be reunited with their parents who often stay to
support them during the rehabilitation process. There they are surrounded with
everything necessary to reintegrate them into society including therapy,
education, vocational training, and practical essentials such as government
housing and ration cards. In addition, many who come to Prajwala suffer from
HIV and are given medical and psychological treatment. As soon as the children
move back out on their own, they are connected to reintegration programs on the
local level to prevent them from being victimized again. To date, over 5000
children have been helped through Krishnan's efforts to obliterate the
exploitation industry. Her example has impacted other red-light districts
throughout South Asia, where the government has begun to facilitate a state
rescue policy. She has also spread international awareness, by contributing to
numerous documentaries including "Anamika-The Nameless," which won the Action
Cut International Film Festival award for Best Foreign Film in De Cine Granada.
For more information, please visit www.prajwalaindia.org.
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